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Illustration of a descending revenue line over a stylised casino floor and phone, with one column held up by tourism arrivals while the online column sinks
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PAGCOR Cuts Its 2026 Revenue Forecast: Why the Regulator Now Expects GGR to Fall as Much as 19%

In early June 2026, PAGCOR chairman Alejandro Tengco told reporters the Philippine gaming industry could see gross gaming revenue fall by as much as 19% this year — to between PHP 320 billion and PHP 350 billion, down from PHP 396.14 billion in 2025. It is a striking reversal: only four months earlier the regulator had projected roughly flat revenue. The downgrade is driven by the online segment, where the e-wallet delinking order has cut deeply, and compounded by cost pressures the chair tied to Middle East tensions. This piece unpacks what changed, which segment is doing the damage, and why a falling top line is, in part, exactly what the tightening was designed to produce.

Vivian Yu, Editor-in-Chief
| | 8 min read

For most of the past year, the Philippine gaming regulator has been managing a slow squeeze of its own design — capping rebates, delinking e-wallets, blocking sites, weighing ad bans. In early June 2026, the cumulative effect showed up in the one number the market watches most. Alejandro Tengco, chairman and chief executive of the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation (PAGCOR), told reporters that industry-wide gross gaming revenue could fall by as much as 19% this year — to somewhere between PHP 320 billion and PHP 350 billion, down from the PHP 396.14 billion the sector posted in 2025.

The headline is the size of the drop. The story underneath it is the reversal: as recently as February 2026, PAGCOR had been projecting roughly flat revenue for the year. A 19% downgrade in four months is not a rounding adjustment — it is the regulator conceding that the online slowdown is deeper and stickier than its earlier read assumed.

−19%
Top of PAGCOR's 2026 GGR decline forecast, versus a flat projection four months earlier
₱320–350B
Forecast 2026 industry GGR, down from ₱396.14B in 2025
−22.43%
Q1 2026 electronic-gaming segment revenue, year on year, to ₱39.9B
−15.87%
Overall Q1 2026 GGR year on year, to ₱87.6B

What changed between February and June

In February, PAGCOR's caution was framed mostly around tourism: a stagnant visitor recovery would keep the land-based business flat rather than growing. That was a story about the ceiling, not the floor. By June, the conversation had moved to the floor — and the floor is online.

The first-quarter numbers are what forced the rethink. Overall GGR fell 15.87% year on year to PHP 87.6 billion, but the electronic-gaming segment fell harder, down 22.43% to PHP 39.9 billion. That is the cleanest read yet of what the August 2025 e-wallet delinking order actually did to the online business once a full comparison quarter had passed. When the most convenient way to fund an online account is removed, some players stop, some move to slower rails, and some leave for channels that still accept the easy money. All three show up as a smaller regulated top line.

Tengco added a second factor that was not on the February list: cost pressures he tied to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, which weigh on consumer spending and on the operating environment. Whatever weight one gives that macro overlay, it lands on top of a domestic policy mix that was already pulling revenue down on purpose.

A 19% downgrade in four months is not a rounding adjustment. It is the regulator conceding the online slowdown is deeper than its own earlier read.

On the gap between February's flat projection and June's forecast

A two-speed industry

The forecast is not a story of uniform decline. PAGCOR was explicit that the two halves of the industry are moving in opposite directions. Online and VIP play are contracting; land-based integrated resorts may hold up, supported by an upswing in visitor arrivals that brings customers onto casino floors regardless of e-wallet rules. Tourism-fed, cash-and-card land-based gaming simply does not depend on the funding rail that the delinking order severed.

That divergence matters for how to interpret the number. A 19% industry decline driven by an online segment under deliberate regulatory pressure is a very different signal than a 19% decline spread evenly across a market losing customers it wants to keep. The land-based cushion is the tell that this is, in large part, a managed contraction rather than a market in distress. It also explains why operators with diversified or offshore exposure — DigiPlus among them, through its international hedge — have been repositioning rather than simply waiting for the home market to recover.

Is a falling number good news or bad news?

This is where the GGR figure has to be read carefully, because it can be made to argue either side of the live policy debate. To the camp pushing a total online ban, a 19% drop is evidence the activity is overheated and worth shrinking further. To operators, it is evidence the screws have been turned too far, too fast. Both can point at the same number.

The more useful framing is that much of the decline is the policy working as written. The payment friction, the cashback cap, the e-wallet delinking — these were designed to make online gambling harder to fund and to lift the most vulnerable players out of the easiest funnels. A lower regulated top line is the expected, even intended, consequence of that. The honest caveat is the one this publication has returned to repeatedly: PAGCOR's GGR counts only the licensed market. It cannot measure the volume that left for offshore sites and informal channels rather than disappearing. A falling official number is unambiguously good if the lost activity stopped; it is more complicated if a meaningful share simply moved somewhere the regulator can no longer see it.

The World Cup overlay

The forecast also arrives in the middle of the 2026 World Cup, the single largest betting trigger of the year. In an ordinary cycle a tournament of this scale would be a tailwind for sports-betting revenue. But the licensed Philippine market sits behind exactly the payment and advertising friction that is suppressing the rest of the online business, while offshore operators face no such constraints during the same peak-demand window. So the tournament is unlikely to rescue the annual number — and to the extent it lifts wagering at all, an unknown portion of that lift accrues to the unlicensed market the GGR forecast does not count. The result is a year in which the biggest betting event in history coincides with the regulator forecasting its steepest revenue decline in recent memory.

The bottom line

PAGCOR's downgrade to a possible 19% GGR fall — to PHP 320–350 billion — is the clearest official acknowledgment yet that the tightening of the past year has reshaped the market, not just trimmed it. The pain is concentrated online, traces largely to the e-wallet delinking order, and is partly cushioned by a tourism-supported land-based segment. Read in isolation, a shrinking number looks like bad news. Read against the policy that produced it, it looks more like the intended outcome — with one persistent asterisk: the official figure measures only the market the regulator controls, and the real test of the strategy is what happened to the volume that left it.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does PAGCOR expect Philippine gaming revenue to fall in 2026?
PAGCOR chairman and CEO Alejandro Tengco said in early June 2026 that industry-wide gross gaming revenue (GGR) could fall by as much as 19% this year, landing between PHP 320 billion and PHP 350 billion. That compares with PHP 396.14 billion recorded in 2025. The figure is a forecast for the full year, not a reported result, and it represents a downgrade from the regulator's earlier expectation of roughly flat revenue.
Why is Philippine gaming revenue declining?
The main driver is the online segment. The August 2025 order delinking e-wallets from online gambling platforms removed the most convenient funding rail, and electronic-gaming segment revenue fell 22.43% year on year to PHP 39.9 billion in the first quarter of 2026. PAGCOR also cited broader cost pressures it linked to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, alongside tighter restrictions on online play. Overall first-quarter GGR was down 15.87% year on year to PHP 87.6 billion.
Is the whole gaming industry shrinking, or just online?
The weakness is concentrated in online and VIP play. PAGCOR noted that rising visitor arrivals could support integrated resorts and land-based casinos, which depend on tourism and foot traffic rather than e-wallet funding. So the picture is two-speed: a sharp online contraction driven by payment restrictions, partially cushioned by a land-based segment that benefits from a tourism upswing.
Is a falling GGR a sign that regulation is failing or working?
It can be read as the tightening working as intended. Much of the online decline traces directly to deliberate friction — the e-wallet delinking and payment restrictions designed to make online gambling harder to fund and to push activity out of the most vulnerable hands. A lower regulated top line is an expected consequence of that policy. The open question is how much of the lost volume genuinely stopped versus how much migrated to offshore and informal channels the official GGR figure cannot see.

Sources

VY

Vivian Yu, Editor-in-Chief

Vivian covers gaming regulation and policy across the Philippines and Southeast Asia. She previously reported on fintech and digital economy for BusinessWorld and has covered the POGO-to-PIGO transition since 2024. Based in Manila.

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